ENIAC, mudasobwa ya mbere igezweho ya elegitoroniki igezweho ku isi, yarangiye mu 1945, izana intambwe ikomeye mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa.

Nyamara, iyi mudasobwa ikomeye ya mudasobwa ntabwo ifite ubushobozi bwo kubika, kandi porogaramu zo kubara zinjiye byuzuye binyuze mu kibaho cy’umuzunguruko. Igihe cyose iyo uyifunguye cyangwa itunganya ibikorwa bishya, itsinda ryaba injeniyeri rigomba gukurura no gucomeka insinga ibihumbi byinshi.

Bidatinze, Urwibutso rwa Mercury Delay-line rwavumbuwe. Mbere yo kwerekana ububiko bwa semiconductor (RAM) yibuka yibanze, Mercury Delay-line Memory ikoreshwa nkibikoresho bya mudasobwa ya mbere. Irashobora kandi kwitwa kwibuka cyane bigoye kwibuka mumateka. Umurongo wo gutinda wa mercure ugizwe nurukurikirane rw'ibigega bya mercure bifite uburebure bwa mm 1500 na 10mm z'umurambararo kandi byuzuyemo mercure, ipima toni 1.

Hamwe niterambere rigezweho rya mudasobwa yibuka siyanse nubuhanga, ibikoresho byo kubika bigenda bihinduka buhoro buhoro kandi byoroshye, bizana byinshi kubakoresha.

Mugihe uhitamo ububiko bwa mudasobwa, ibice bibiri bigomba gutekereza ni kwibuka na disiki ikomeye. Iyo umukoresha akoresha software kandi agatunganya inyandiko, muri rusange amakuru abikwa mububiko. Mugihe ububiko burebure ari ngombwa, amakuru azabikwa kuri disiki ikomeye. Imikorere yo kwibuka hamwe na disiki ikomeye igena imikorere ya CPU, igena imikorere rusange yimikorere ya mashini yose.

Ubwa mbere, RAM (Random Access Memory Memory) ishinzwe software zitandukanye, kwinjiza no gusohora amakuru, ibisubizo hagati, amakuru yo guhanahana amakuru, nibindi. Gutera RAM nini bifasha kongera umuvuduko nubushobozi bwimashini.

Kugeza ubu, iboneza rya RAM nyamukuru ni 8GB, irashobora kuba ifite ubushobozi mubikorwa byinshi. Ariko, imikorere yimikorere myinshi byanze bikunze igira ingaruka kumikorere rusange. Kurugero, sisitemu yimikino yohejuru cyangwa software nini bisaba ubushobozi bwa 16GB cyangwa 32GB. Mugihe ugenekereje kwibuka kwawe, reba ibisabwa na buri gahunda kugirango umenye neza ko ushobora gukora neza software ukeneye.

Igikoresho cyo kubika muri mudasobwa gifasha imikorere ya CPU, usibye RAM, ugomba no gutekereza kuri disiki ikomeye. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi, SSD na HDD.

SSD ifite amakuru yihuse kubona ariko ubushobozi buto nigiciro gihenze, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi ni bugufi; irashobora gutangira, gukoresha porogaramu, no kohereza dosiye vuba. Birashobora kuba amahitamo meza ya sisitemu nyamukuru na mudasobwa zigendanwa zohejuru.

HDD ikoresha tekinoroji ishaje ariko ikuze kandi bisaba igihe kugirango byihute gucunga amakuru. Disiki ikomeye itanga ubushobozi bunini nigiciro cyubukungu. Kubwibyo, byibuze mumyaka mike iri imbere, ibikoresho bya mudasobwa byubukungu bizakomeza gutanga disiki zikomeye.

Mugihe uhisemo kwibuka na disiki ikomeye, icyingenzi nigisabwa cyeruye hamwe ningengo yimari.Gukorahoitanga serivisi yuzuye yo kwihitiramo kugirango ugere ku byifuzo byinshi byawe bwite kuri sisitemu. EmeraGukoraho, hitamo ejo hazaza heza h'ikoranabuhanga.

Kurikiza iyi link kugirango umenye byinshi:

https://www.umukino-kwerekana-ikoranabuhanga.com/

Mu Bushinwa, ku isi

Nkumuproducer ufite uburambe bwinganda, TouchDisplays itezimbere ibisubizo byubwenge byuzuye. Yashinzwe mu 2009, TouchDisplays yagura ubucuruzi bwayo kwisi yose mubikorwaKora Byose-muri-imwe POS, Ikimenyetso cya Digital Ikimenyetso, Ikoraho, na Terefone ya elegitoroniki.

Hamwe nitsinda ryumwuga R&D, isosiyete yitangiye gutanga no kunoza ibishimishijeODMnaOEMibisubizo, gutanga serivise yo mucyiciro cya mbere na serivisi yihariye.

Twandikire!

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